अर्थ : Having only essential or minimal features.
							उदाहरण : 
							A stripped new car.
							A stripped-down budget.
							
पर्यायवाची : stripped-down
अर्थ : Having everything extraneous removed including contents.
							उदाहरण : 
							The bare walls.
							The cupboard was bare.
							
पर्यायवाची : bare
अर्थ : With clothing stripped off.
Stripped ka meaning, vilom shabd, paryayvachi aur samanarthi shabd in Hindi. Stripped ka matlab kya hota hai?